Guillaume Legros
Full Professor / Professeur des Universités
Fellow of the Combustion Institute
Inst. d'Alembert (CNRS UMR 7190)
Sorbonne Université (Paris, France)
phone: +00 33 (0)144 278 588
NEWS: watch the TV show 'C'est toujours pas sorcier' about gravity in general and our experiment DIAMONDS more specifically
Research
Keywords:
- Experimental Reacting Flows
- Influence of transport processes on the combustion phenomenology (flame spreading, soot production)
- Couplings induced by turbulence, gravity, and magnetic fields in combustion
Tools:
- Burners (co-flow, cross-flow)
- Experimental rig for parabolic flights
- Rapid Compression Machine
- Laser Induced Incandescence
- Laser Extinction Method
- Modulated Absorption/Emission technique
- Particle Image Velocimetry
- Chemiluminescence Imaging
Publications:
- H. Keck, C. Chauveau, G. Legros, S. Gallier, and F. Halter
Temperature field measurement of a burning aluminum droplet,
Combustion & Flame 277, 114163, 2025. - R. Raman, J.-L. Consalvi, S. Zaleski, and G. Legros,
Performances of approximate radiative property models for conditions met in ammonia combustion,
Int. J. Thermal Sci. 213, 109777, 2025. - Q. Wang, S. Xiong, Z. Deng, G. Legros, H. Liu, and Z. Zhang
A novel single-pixel imaging method for two-dimensional soot volume fraction measurements in axisymmetric flames,
Combustion & Flame 272, 113902, 2025. - Y. Li, A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, J.-B. Renard, and G. Legros
Far-field signature of fire in low gravity: Influence of ambient oxygen content and pressure on size distribution of smoke particles,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 40, 105288, 2024. - Y. Li, A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, T. Seon, J.-L. Consalvi, and G. Legros
Cyclic pattern along the downward flame spread over cylindrical samples in partial gravity,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 40, 105255, 2024. - H. Keck, C. Chauveau, G. Legros, S. Gallier, and F. Halter
New experimental method for the simultaneous determination of concentration and size profiles of condensed combustion products around a burning aluminum droplet,
Combustion & Flame 268, 113616, 2024. - R. Jalain, J. Bonnety, A. Matynia, J.-M. Citerne, H. Dutilleul, A. Jocher, J.-L. Consalvi, and G. Legros
Influence of sub-atmospheric pressure on flame shape and sooting propensity in ethylene laminar coflow non-premixed flame,
Combustion & Flame 259, 113173, 2024. - S. Jeanjean, J. Bertsch, G. Legros, C. Chauveau, and F. Halter
Thermal structure of an aluminum-methane/air hybrid flame,
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 153, 111130, 2024. - A. Coimbra, J. Sarazin, S. Bourbigot, G. Legros, and J.-L. Consalvi
A pyrolysis model for the thermal decomposition of low-density polyethylene blended with ammonium polyphosphate and pentaerythritol,
Fire Safety Journal 139, 103813, 2023. - S.L. Olson, G.A. Ruff, P.V. Ferkul, J.C. Owens, J. Easton, Y.-T. Liao, S. James, B. Toth, G. Jomaas, C. Fernandez-Pello, G. Legros, A. Guibaud, O. Fujita, N. Smirnov, and D.L. Urban
The effect of duct size, sample size, and fuel composition on concurrent flame spread over large cellulose samples in microgravity,
Combustion & Flame 248, 112559, 2023. - Y. Li, A. Bordino, A. Guibaud, D. Montero, J.-M. Citerne, J.-L. Consalvi, J. Torero, and G. Legros
Electric sampling of soot particles in spreading non-premixed flames: methodology and influence of gravity,
Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Mécanique 351, p.19-40, 2023. - A. Coimbra, Y. Li, A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, G. Legros, and J.-L. Consalvi
An engineering model for creeping flame spread over idealized electrical wires in microgravity,
Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Mécanique 351, p.57-75, 2023. - R. Jalain, J. Bonnety, G. Legros, and A. Matynia
Sooting tendencies of ethylene diffusion flame doped by C3-C5 alcohols,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 39, p.979-987, 2023. - Y. Li, A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, J.-L. Consalvi, A. Coimbra, J. Sarazin, S. Bourbigot, J. Torero, and G. Legros
Effects of flame retardants on extinction limits, spread rate, and smoke release in opposed-flow flame spread over thin cylindrical polyethylene samples in microgravity,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 39, p.3919-3928, 2023. - Y. Konno, Y. Li, J.-M. Citerne, G. Legros, A. Guibaud, N. Hashimoto, and O. Fujita
Experimental study on downward/opposed flame spread and extinction over electric wires in partial gravity environments,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 39, p.3785-3794, 2023. - A. Coimbra, J. Sarazin, S. Bourbigot, G. Legros, and J.-L. Consalvi
A semi-global reaction mechanism for the thermal decomposition of low-density polyethylene blended with ammonium polyphosphate and pentaerythritol,
Fire Safety Journal 133, 103649, 2022. - Y. Wu, Z. Li, Q. Wang, G. Legros, C. Li, and Z. Yan
Predicting simultaneously fields of soot temperature and volume fraction in laminar sooting flames from soot radiation measurements - a convolutional neural networks approach,
Optics Express 30, p.21230-21240, 2022. - A. Guibaud, G. Legros, J.-L. Consalvi, and J. Torero
Fire safety in spacecraft: Past incidents and Deep Space challenges,
Acta Astronautica 195, p.344-354, 2022. - R. Jalain, J. Bonnety, G. Legros, and A. Matynia
Doping rich ethylene premixed flames: Influence of C3-C5 alcohols on the structure of the steady one-dimensional laminar flame,
Fuel 307, 121793, 2022. - A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, J.-L. Consalvi, J.L. Torero, O. Fujita, M. Kikuchi, P. Ferkul, N. Smirnov, G. Jomaas, B. Töth, S. Rouvreau, and G. Legros
Accessing the soot-related radiative heat feedback in a flame spreading in microgravity: optical designs and associated limitations,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 38, p.4805-4814, 2021. - M. Nagachi, J.-M. Citerne, H. Dutilleul, A. Guibaud, G. Jomaas, G. Legros, N. Hashimoto, and O. Fujita
Effect of Ambient Pressure on the Extinction Limit for Opposed Flame Spread over an Electrical Wire in Microgravity,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 38, p.4767-4774, 2021. - J.-L. Consalvi, A. Guibaud, A. Coimbra, J.-M. Citerne, and G. Legros
Effects of oxygen depletion on soot production, emission and radiative heat transfer in opposed-flow flame spreading over insulated wire in microgravity,
Combustion & Flame 230, 111447, 2021. - A. Guibaud, J.-L. Consalvi, J.-M. Citerne, and G. Legros
Pressure Effects on the Soot Production and Radiative Heat Transfer of Non-Buoyant Laminar Diffusion Flames Spreading in Opposed Flow over Insulated Wires,
Combustion & Flame 222, p.530-543, 2020. - A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, J.-L. Consalvi, and G. Legros
On the effects of opposed flow conditions on non-buoyant flames spreading over polyethylene-coated wires - Part 2: soot oxidation quenching and smoke release,
Combustion & Flame 221, p.544-551, 2020. - A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, J.-L. Consalvi, and G. Legros
On the effects of opposed flow conditions on non-buoyant flames spreading over polyethylene-coated wires - Part 1: spread rate and soot production,
Combustion & Flame 221, p.168-182, 2020. - Q. Wang, J.-L. Consalvi, C. Morin, G. Legros, F. Liu, W. Cai, and H. Liu,
Experimental assessment of the sudden-reversal of the oxygen dilution effect on soot production in coflow ethylene flames II: soot radiation and flame transition analysis,
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer 255, 107261, 2020. - N. Dellinger, N. Bertier, F. Dupoirieux, and G. Legros,
Hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian Method For Soot Modelling Applied To Ethylene-Air Premixed Flames,
Energy 194, 116858, 2020. - C.N. Maesano, A. Matynia, G. Morel, G. Legros, I. Annesi-Maesano, J. Bonnety, J. Prud’homme, N. Ratsombath, and P. Da Costa,
Impacts on Human Mortality due to Reductions in PM10 Concentrations Through Different Traffic Scenarios in Paris, France,
Science of the Total Environment 698, 134257, 2020. - A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, J.-L. Consalvi, O. Fujita, J.L. Torero, and G. Legros
Experimental evaluation of flame radiative feedback: methodology and application to opposed flame spread over coated wires in microgravity,
Fire Technology 56, p.185-207, 2020. - A. Guibaud, J.-L. Consalvi, J.-M. Orlac’h, J.-M. Citerne, and G. Legros
Soot production and radiative heat transfer in opposed flame spread over a polyethylene insulated wire in microgravity,
Fire Technology 56, p.287-314, 2020. - M. Nagachi, F. Mitsui, J.-M. Citerne, H. Dutilleul, A. Guibaud, G. Jomaas, G. Legros, N. Hashimoto, and O. Fujita,
Effect of ignition condition on the extinction limit for opposed flame spread over electrical wires in microgravity,
Fire Technology 56, p.149-168, 2020. - O. Carrivain, M. Orain, N. Dorval, C. Morin, and G. Legros,
Express: Modelling of Carbon Monoxide Two-Photon (LIF) Spectra at High Temperature and Pressure,
Applied Spectroscopy , 2019. - A. Bucci, A. Di Stazio, C. Chauveau, G. Dayma, G. Legros, and P. Dagaut,
Numerical and experimental analysis of combustion in microchannels with controlled temperature,
Chemical Engineering Science: X 4, 100034, 2019. - J. Bonnety, A. Guibaud, R. Jalain, A. Matynia, J.-L. Consalvi, F. Liu, and G. Legros,
Probing the local radiative quenching during the transition from a non-smoking to a smoking laminar coflow ethylene/air non-premixed flame,
Combustion & Flame 203, p.120-129, 2019. - D.L. Urban, P. Ferkul, S. Olson, G.A. Ruff, J. Easton, J.S. T’ien, Y.-T. T. Liao, C. Li, A.C. Fernandez-Pello, J.L. Torero, G. Legros, C. Eigenbrod, N. Smirnov, O. Fujita, S. Rouvreau, B. Toth, and G. Jomaas,
Flame Spread: Effects of Microgravity and Scale,
Combustion & Flame 199, p.168-182, 2019. - B. Franzelli, M. Roussillo, P. Scouflaire, J. Bonnety, R. Jalain, S. Candel, and G. Legros
Multi-diagnostic soot measurements in a laminar diffusion flame to assess the ISF database consistency,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 37, p.1355-1363, 2019. - A. Guibaud, J.-M. Citerne, J.-M. Orlac’h, O. Fujita, J.-L. Consalvi, J.L. Torero, and G. Legros
Broadband Modulated Absorption/Emission technique to probe sooting flames: implementation, validation, and limitations,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 37, p.3959-3966, 2019. - A. Jocher, J. Bonnety, T. Gomez, H. Pitsch, and G. Legros
Magnetic control of flame stability: application to oxygen-enriched and carbon dioxide-diluted sooting flames,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 37, p.5637-5644, 2019. - M. Nagachi, F. Mitsui, J.-M. Citerne, H. Dutilleul, A. Guibaud, G. Jomaas, G. Legros, N. Hashimoto, and O. Fujita
Can a spreading flame over electric wire insulation in concurrent flow achieve steady propagation in microgravity?,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 37, p.4155-4162, 2019. - H. Zhang, O. Pereira, G. Legros, E.E. Iojoiu, M.E. Galvez, Y. Chen, and P. Da Costa,
Structure-reactivity study of model and Biodiesel soot in model DPF regeneration conditions,
Fuel 239, p.373-386, 2019. - Q. Wang, G. Legros, C. Morin, M. Yao, W. Cai, and L. Jiang,
Optical measurements of temperature fields in sooting flames: influence of soot self-absorption,
Applied Physics B 125, p.63, 2019. - J. Abboud, J. Schobing, G. Legros, A. Matynia, J. Bonnety, V. Tschamber, A. Brillard, G. Leyssens, and P. Da Costa
Impacts of ester’s carbon chain length and concentration on sooting propensities and soot oxidative reactivity: Application to Diesel and Biodiesel surrogates,
Fuel 222, p.586-598, 2018. - E. Iojoiu, V. Lauga, J. Abboud, G. Legros, J. Bonnety, P. Da Costa, J. Schobing, A. Brillard, G. Leyssens, V. Tschamber, P. Anguita, J.G. Vargas, L. Retailleau, S. Gil, A. Giroir-Fendler, M.-L. Tarot, F. Can, D. Duprez, X. Courtois
Biofuel Impact on Diesel Engine After-Treatment: Deactivation Mechanisms and Soot Reactivity,
Emission Control Science and Technology 4, p.15-32, 2018. - A. Jocher, H. Pitsch, T. Gomez, J. Bonnety, and G. Legros
Combustion instability mitigation by magnetic fields,
Physical Review E 95, 063113, 2017. - Q. Wang, G. Legros, J. Bonnety, C. Morin, A. Matynia, J.-L. Consalvi, and F. Liu,
Experimental assessment of the sudden-reversal of the oxygen dilution effect on soot production in coflow ethylene flames,
Combustion & Flame 183, p.242-252, 2017. - Q. Wang, K.-H. Tran, C. Morin, J. Bonnety, G. Legros, and P. Guibert,
Predicting fluorescence quantum yield for anisole at elevated temperatures and pressures,
Applied Physics B 123, 199, 2017. - O. Carrivain, M. Orain, N. Dorval, C. Morin, and G. Legros,
Experimental spectroscopic studies of CO fluorescence at high temperatures and pressures,
Applied Spectroscopy 71, p.2353-2366, 2017. - J.-L. Consalvi, F. Liu, M. Kashif, and G. Legros,
Numerical study of soot formation in laminar coflow methane/air diffusion flames doped by n-heptane/toluene and iso-octane/toluene blends,
Combustion & Flame 180, p.167-174, 2017. - J. Abboud, J. Schobing, G. Legros, J. Bonnety, V. Tschamber, A. Brillard, G. Leyssens, V. Lauga, E.E. Iojoiu, and P. Da Costa
Impacts of oxygenated compounds concentration on sooting propensities and soot oxidative reactivity: Application to Diesel and Biodiesel surrogates,
Fuel 193, p.241-253, 2017. - R. Prud'homme, G. Legros, and J.L Torero
Combustion in microgravity: The French contribution,
Comptes Rendus Mécanique 345, p.86-98, 2017. - A. Jocher, J. Bonnety, H. Pitsch, T. Gomez, and G. Legros
Dual magnetic effects on soot production in partially premixed flames,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 36, p.1377-1385, 2017. - Q. Wang, G. Legros, J. Bonnety, and C. Morin,
Experimental characterization of the different nitrogen dilution effects on soot formation in ethylene diffusion flames,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 36, p.3227-3235, 2017. - J.-M. Citerne, H. Dutilleul, K. Kizawa, M. Nagachi, O. Fujita, M. Kikuchi, G. Jomaas, S. Rouvreau, J.L. Torero, and G. Legros
Fire safety in space - Investigating flame spread interaction over wires,
Acta Astronautica 126, p.500-509, 2016. - G. Legros, Q. Wang, J. Bonnety, M. Kashif, C. Morin, J.-L. Consalvi, and F. Liu
Simultaneous soot temperature and volume fraction measurements in axis-symmetric flames by a two-dimensional modulated absorption/emission technique,
Combustion & Flame 162, p.2705-2719, 2015. - K.-H. Tran, P. Guibert, C. Morin, J. Bonnety, S. Pounkin, and G. Legros
Temperature measurements in a rapid compression machine using anisole planar laser-induced fluorescence,
Combustion & Flame 162, p.3960-3070, 2015. - M. Kashif, J. Bonnety, A. Matynia, P. Da Costa, and G. Legros
Sooting propensities of some gasoline surrogate fuels: combined effects of fuel blending and air vitiation,
Combustion & Flame 162, p.1840-1847, 2015. - J.-L. Consalvi, F. Liu, J. Contreras, M. Kashif, G. Legros, S. Shuai, and J. Wang
Numerical Study of Soot Formation in Laminar Coflow Diffusion Flames of Methane Doped with Primary Reference Fuels,
Combustion & Flame 162, p.1153-1163, 2015. - G. Jomaas, J.L. Torero, C. Eigenbrod, J. Niehaus, S.L. Olson, P.V. Ferkul, G. Legros, C. Fernandez-Pello, A.J. Cowlard, S. Rouvreau, N.N. Smirnov, O. Fujita, J.S. T'ien, G.A. Ruff, and D.L. Urban
Fire Safety in Space - Beyond Flammability Testing of Small Samples,
Acta Astronautica 109, p.208-216, 2015. - F. Bianco, S. Chibbaro, and G. Legros
Low-dimensional modelling of flame dynamics in heated microchannels,
Chemical Engineering Science 122, p.533-544, 2015. - A. Jocher, H. Pitsch, T. Gomez, and G. Legros
Modulation of sooting tendency by magnetic effects,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 35, p.889-895, 2015. - G. Legros and J.L. Torero
Phenomenological model of soot production inside a non‐buoyant laminar diffusion flame,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 35, p.2545-2553, 2015. - M. Kashif, P. Guibert, J. Bonnety, and G. Legros
Sooting tendencies of Primary Reference Fuels in atmospheric laminar diffusion flames burning into vitiated air,
Combustion & Flame 161, p.1575-1586, 2014. - M. Kashif, J. Bonnety, P. Guibert, C. Morin, and G. Legros
Soot volume fraction fields in unsteady axis-symmetric flames by continuous laser extinction technique,
Optics Express 20, p.28742–28751, 2012. [Open Access pdf] - G. Legros, T. Gomez, M. Fessard, T. Gouache, T. Ader, P. Guibert, P. Sagaut, and J.L. Torero
Magnetically induced flame flickering,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 33, p.1095-1103, 2011. - P. Guibert, A. Keromnes, G. Legros,
An Experimental Investigation of the Turbulence Effect on the Combustion Propagation in a Rapid Compression Machine,
Flow Turbulence and Combustion 84, p.79-95, 2010. - G. Legros, A. Fuentes, S. Rouvreau, P. Joulain, B. Porterie, and J.L. Torero,
Transport mechanisms controlling soot production inside a non-buoyant laminar diffusion flame,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 32, p.2461-2470, 2009. - A. Fuentes, G. Legros, H. El-Rabii, J.P. Vantelon, P. Joulain, and J.L. Torero,
Laser-induced incandescence calibration in a three-dimensional laminar diffusion flame,
Experiments in Fluids 43, p.939-948, 2007. - A. Fuentes, G. Legros, P. Joulain, J.P. Vantelon, J.L. Torero and A.-C. Fernandez-Pello,
Sooting Behaviour Dynamics of a Non-Buoyant Laminar Diffusion Flame,
Combustion Science and Technology 179, p.3-19, 2007. - A. Fuentes, G. Legros, A. Claverie, P. Joulain, J.P. Vantelon, and J.L. Torero,
Interactions between Soot and CH* in a Laminar Boundary Layer Type Diffusion Flame in Microgravity,
Proceedings of The Combustion Institute 31, p.2685-2692, 2007. - G. Legros, P. Joulain, J.P. Vantelon, D. Bertheau, A. Fuentes, and J.L. Torero,
Soot Volume Fraction Measurements in a Three-Dimensional Laminar Diffusion Flame Established in Microgravity,
Combustion Science and Technology 178, p.813-835, 2006. - G. Legros, A. Fuentes, B. Rollin, P. Joulain, J.P. Vantelon, and J.L. Torero,
Extinction Simulation of a Diffusion Flame Established in Microgravity,
Journal of the Energy Institute 79, p.207-211, 2006. - G. Legros, A. Fuentes, J. Baillargeat, P. Joulain, J.P. Vantelon, and J.L. Torero,
Three-Dimensional Recomposition of the Absorption Field Inside a Non-Buoyant Sooting Diffusion Flame,
Optics Letters 30, p.3311-3313, 2005. - P. Joulain, P. Cordeiro, S. Rouvreau, G. Legros, A. Fuentes, and J.L. Torero,
Influence of g-jitter on the characteristics of a non-premixed flame : experimental approach,
Microgravity Science and Technology Journal 16, p.328-332, 2005. - A. Fuentes, G. Legros, P. Joulain, J.P. Vantelon, and J.L. Torero,
Evaluation of the Extinction Factor in a Laminar Flame Established over a PMMA Plate in Microgravity,
Microgravity Science and Technology Journal 17, p.10-14, 2005. - J.B. Renard, D. Daugeron, P. Personne, G. Legros, J. Baillargeat, E. Hadamcik, and J.C. Worms,
Optical Properties of randomly distributed soot : improved polarimetric and intensity scattering functions,
Applied Optics 44, p.591-596, 2005. - H.Y. Wang, S. Rouvreau, P. Cordeiro, G. Legros,and P. Joulain,
Simulation numérique directe de flammes de diffusion laminaires en microgravité,
Mécanique & Industries 5, p.607-612, 2004. - G. Legros, P. Joulain, J.P. Vantelon, C. Breillat, and J.L. Torero,
Epaisseur Optique d'une Couche de Suie formée par une Flamme de Diffusion établie en Micropesanteur,
Mécanique & Industrie 5, p.597-605, 2004. - J.L. Torero, T. Vietoris, G. Legros, and P. Joulain,
Estimation of a Total Mass Transfer Number from the Stand-Off Distance of a Spreading Flame,
Combustion Science and Technology 174, p.187-203, 2002. - J.L. Torero, T. Vietoris, G. Legros, and P. Joulain,
Evaluation d'un Nombre de Transfert de Masse Réel d'une Flamme Ascendante,
Journal de Physique IV 11, p.291-300, 2001.
Projects and collaboration:
Teaching:
In charge with the following courses at Sorbonne University:
Energy and Environment - Licence 2 - 2A110 (Downloads)
Thermodynamics - Licence 2 Professionelle - 2A303 (Downloads)
Combustion Physics - Master Environment and Energetics - 4AE02 (Downloads )
Fundamentals of Heat Transfer and Applications - Master Environment and Energetics - 5AE05 (Downloads)
A few archives:
- Slides of my seminar at RWTH ITV Aachen on 02/15/2011
Experimental investigations of original coupling/uncoupling in combustion - Playing with gravity, turbulence, or magnetic fields - My Ph.D. report (in French)
Study of the radiative behavior of a diffusion flame established in microgravity
supervised by Pr Pierre Joulain and Pr José L. Torero defended at University of Poitiers (France) on 12/09/2003. - My report to obtain the "Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches", defended on 11/30/2011 at UMPC
Investigating some original couplings/uncouplings in combustion: role of gravity, turbulence and magnetic fields. - Slides of my seminar on youtube on 04/09/2020
Securing manned spacecrafts: fire mitigation and soot production control